Tuesday, November 3, 2009

Catching up...

It is difficult to keep up a blog and write speeches at the same time. But possibly some readers out in the ether might want to follow some of the remarks I crafted. With that hope in mind, this posting and the following are notes from a speech I delivered on October 26. The first portion deals with the history leading up to the current discussion of Lansdowne Park redevelopment. The second installment is my personal analysis of what the Lansdowne example may show us about the state of civic affairs in Ottawa.

So this is part one...

My purpose today is to bring to your attention some of my concerns about the way our city conducts its affairs. The device I would like to use to get you thinking about such matters is to explore the current controversy surrounding the redevelopment of Lansdowne Park. Using that as an example, I would hope to engage you in a discussion in which you would share your own views on city decision-making.

In case you have been away, or only read the Globe and Mail and no local papers, I had best start by giving you a brief (if that is possible) background on the Lansdowne issue.

Let’s go back to May of 2007. The press reported that an attempt to bring back pro football to Ottawa had been abandoned by a group led by a former Rough Riders player. The Commissioner of the Canadian Football League was quoted as saying that he had not spoken to the Mayor of Ottawa but now that the Palmer-led proposal was off the table, he would do so.
This was followed by the Mayor’s statement that he understood that people with "deep pockets" were looking into bringing pro football back to Ottawa.

In November 2007 council adopted a motion to conduct a design/build competition to plan for redevelopment of Lansdowne Park. Under a program entitled "Design Lansdowne", two well-attended public consultations were conducted by City planning staff in January and February of 2008.

Then in late March it was announced that the CFL had granted a conditional franchise to a group of business people to establish a pro football team in Ottawa.

Spokesmen for the football consortium were asked if they proposed to enter into the competition. They indicated that they had no such intention. When asked if their interest was in land development rather than football, they denied that that was their motivation.

Rumours began to circulate in the city that Frank Clair Stadium was not in good shape. At the same time, activity on the design/develop competition seemed to slacken off.

In mid May 2008 members of City Council were informed that work on the competition had been delayed. For some of us this was a disappointment because we were expecting that the "design brief" for the competition would soon be released. We thought that, after public consideration and council approval, the design brief would serve as the basis for the competition.

In late June 2008 members of City Council were informed that work on the competition had been suspended pending review of a proposal from the football consortium and further investigation of the condition of the stadium and civic centre. It was announced that the lower south side stands of the stadium were to be demolished. Councillors were told that City staff expected a detailed proposal from the football consortium in mid-July.

In fact it was only on October 17 of last year that the football consortium spelled out their ideas. A press conference was held and a proposal entitled "Lansdowne Live" was presented. The Lansdowne Live proposal was not simply about renting the stadium to put on football games, it involved a major rebuilding of the stadium, demolition of several buildings on the site and their replacement by commercial activity, and a tentative proposal for an alternative use of the Aberdeen Pavilion – an aquarium. It was clearly the intention that the consortium take over Lansdowne Park and transform it.

As we went into last winter, word circulated that another group was about to propose a soccer stadium for Kanata. This led to the public debate being reshaped into a contest between two stadium concepts.

Possibly anticipating this stadium discussion, the city had contracted for a study which was called a "needs assessment and location analysis for multi-purpose sport and entertainment facilities". The report looked at what was required to have an outdoor stadium.

The "needs" report was discussed in Council committee in March, and City staff brought forward a procedure for considering the two unsolicited proposals for stadium projects. We learned that the formal name of the Lansdowne Live group was Ottawa Sports and Entertainment Group (OSEG).

On April 6 the staff report on the two competing stadium proposals was released. City staff said that both proposals were acceptable but the Lansdowne project was preferred over the Kanata proposal, because the Lansdowne proposal was judged to offer a better business plan and less risk to the city. But the only insight that public had into the business plan was in the staff report.

On April 20 the staff report on the two unsolicited bids for stadium development was discussed by Council committee. Instead of discussing whether a stadium was a priority for the city, the committee sent other motions forward for Council consideration two days later on April 22.

A motion to go ahead with discussions with the Kanata soccer group was put on hold pending talks about Lansdowne.

Motions to proceed with negotiations on Lansdowne were adopted. Negotiations were proposed to go on for 60 days followed by public consultation prior to a final debate at Council. In fact the negotiations stretched out for more than double that time. The results of the negotiations were released on September 2 and the proposal was billed the Lansdowne Partnership proposal.

Six public events arranged by the City from September 28 through October 6. Many people from the Glebe attended the September 28 event at Lansdowne Salon A. That consisted merely of an opportunity to for residents to wander about and ask questions of various officials and others stationed around the room. Beginning from the third such event on September 30, the events featured a question and answer session in which the City Manager (the head of city staff) answered questions.

It is worth noting that the plan released on September 2 is not identical to that presented in October of last year. There seems to be more commercial development on the site and less provision for amateur sports than in the preliminary plan of a year ago. But the September information package provides more detail on finances and governance proposals.

Central to the "partnership" proposal is a concept which has been titled "revenue neutrality". I believe this concept is faulty but it is important that you understand it because this is the idea which is driving much of the current discussion about making further changes to the September proposal.

Back in April, Council authorized negotiations with OSEG but established several conditions. One condition was that "the City of Ottawa’s contribution to the revitalization of Lansdowne Park be limited to a dollar amount to be established during the negotiations, based on the principle of not increasing the overall cost to the taxpayer".

But you might ask - isn’t it proposed that the City invest a large sum -- $129.3 million to be exact – in this undertaking?

In order to pretend that such investment costs nothing, some very fancy accounting is proposed. First you take money from city parking reserves. Maybe no one will notice. Then you declare that you really, really intend to take good care of Lansdowne in the future. The city has failed to maintain the place in the past, but because you are really, really serious this time, you claim that you will spend millions every year going on into the future. As part of your innovative accounting you count all that money that you promise to spend as if you truly spend it. All that money then is a credit because you won’t in fact need to spend it because you have rebuilt the facilities. Then the best trick of all is that you say that none of the shops or other businesses to be established on the Lansdowne site would otherwise have been created. You convince yourself that the shops and other businesses were created by the City’s investment in the stadium etc, you take most of the property taxes to be paid by those businesses and use that tax revenue to carry the debt load assumed by the City.

This complex and questionable arrangement is the reason that it is said that if the commercial development on the site goes down, the cost to the City goes up.

Some people accept the concept of "revenue neutrality"; some others, when in polite company, have been heard to use the term codswallop.

Another condition applied to the negotiations by Council motion was that "revenues generated from the revitalized Lansdowne Park not be used to subsidize any professional sports teams".
There are many ways in which a subsidy can be granted or can be concealed. One easy way to subsidize is to charge ridiculously low rent. Of course no rent is proposed to be paid to the city for the land under the commercial development, but I would argue that the hockey and football teams are being subsidized in their rent for the stadium and arena.

Am I opposed to a subsidy? Am I opposed to a stadium. Not necessarily, but I would like us to approach issues in a straight forward way, not deceiving ourselves.

Right now various members of city council are in the process of tinkering with the "partnership" proposal. They have not yet received a report on the public open houses. Nor have they a summary of the comments made by the public on the online consultation conducted for the City. Nevertheless bits and pieces of the proposal are being changed in an attempt to concoct an arrangement the public will find more palatable.

...This speech text continues in the following post.

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